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Metabolic Health

Carbon Dioxide levels: what's normal, high and low

Mostly bicarbonate. Reflects your body's acid-base balance.

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Medically reviewed by Youmna DiStefano, MD · Last reviewed September 2026

The short answer

Carbon Dioxide is measured with a standard blood draw after an 8–12 hour fast. A typical reference range is 22.0 – 29.0 mmol/L. At TestWell it's $20.99 all-in as Basic Metabolic Panel, results in 1–3 business days, drawn at Quest or Labcorp. An out-of-range result is a prompt to look closer, not a diagnosis.

Units
mmol/L / mEq/L
Sample
Blood draw
Fasting
8–12 hours
Results
1–3 business days
Price
$20.99
Labs
Quest or Labcorp · BioReference in NY/NJ

Carbon Dioxide Reference Range

These are the typical adult reference ranges used by major US labs. Your report will include the specific range used by the lab that processed your sample.

PopulationRange
age 18+22.0 – 29.0 mmol/L

Reference ranges are educational. Always interpret your result with the specific range printed on your lab report and discuss anything outside the range with a clinician.

Tools: look up another marker's range · convert lab units

How do you get a Carbon Dioxide test?

Order online, a licensed physician reviews the requisition, and you walk into a nearby lab for the draw. Carbon Dioxide is available on its own or inside these panels — panels cost less per marker when you want the fuller picture.

OptionIncludesPrice
Basic Metabolic PanelThis marker only$20.99

Quest vs. Labcorp for Carbon Dioxide: which lab should you pick?

Both are CLIA-certified national labs and the result is clinically equivalent, so pick whichever location is closer. Your report will print that lab's own reference range, which can differ slightly from the table above.

LabAvailablePrice
Quest DiagnosticsYes$20.99
LabcorpYes$21.99
BioReference (NY & NJ)Yes$22.99

Need help choosing a location? Use the lab finder to see draw sites near your ZIP.

Related Metabolic Health biomarkers

Markers commonly tested alongside Carbon Dioxide.

Frequently asked

No. TestWell's licensed physician network reviews and approves your order — usually within minutes. You can place an order online without an in-person visit or a referral from your own doctor.

Ready to test your carbon dioxide?

Order in two minutes, get physician-approved, and visit a lab the same day. Starts at $20.99.