VLDL Cholesterol levels: what's normal, high and low
Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol — mostly carries triglycerides. Calculated as triglycerides ÷ 5 in standard panels.
Medically reviewed by Youmna DiStefano, MD · Last reviewed September 2026
The short answer
VLDL Cholesterol is measured with a standard blood draw; no fasting is needed. A typical reference range is 5.00 – 30.0 mg/dL. TestWell offers panels that include VLDL Cholesterol, drawn at Quest or Labcorp. An out-of-range result is a prompt to look closer, not a diagnosis.
Find a VLDL Cholesterol test
We offer panels that include this marker. Browse to find the best fit.
Browse tests- Units
- mg/dL
- Sample
- Blood
- Fasting
- Not required
- Results
- 1–3 business days
- Labs
- Quest or Labcorp
VLDL Cholesterol Reference Range
These are the typical adult reference ranges used by major US labs. Your report will include the specific range used by the lab that processed your sample.
| Population | Range |
|---|---|
| age 18+ | 5.00 – 30.0 mg/dL |
Reference ranges are educational. Always interpret your result with the specific range printed on your lab report and discuss anything outside the range with a clinician.
What your VLDL Cholesterol result may mean
Often reflects elevated triglycerides from diet, insulin resistance, or alcohol intake.
Educational only — not a diagnosis. Many factors can influence a single result. Discuss anything that concerns you with a healthcare provider.
Related Heart Health biomarkers
Markers commonly tested alongside VLDL Cholesterol.
Frequently asked
Often reflects elevated triglycerides from diet, insulin resistance, or alcohol intake. A single result above the reference range is a prompt to look closer with a clinician — often a repeat test and related markers — not a diagnosis on its own.
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