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LH · high result

What does a high LH mean?

Short answer

High LH is expected briefly at ovulation and permanently after menopause. Outside those, an LH higher than FSH in a woman with irregular cycles is a classic (though not required) PCOS finding; high LH with high FSH indicates ovarian insufficiency. In men, high LH means the testes are failing to respond (primary hypogonadism).

Medically reviewed by Youmna DiStefano, MD · Last reviewed September 2026

What is the normal range for LH?

  • Male, age 18+: 1.70 – 8.60 mIU/mL
  • Female, age 18+, varies by cycle phase: 1.90 – 12.5 mIU/mL

In women, often reflects menopause or PCOS. In men, can reflect testicular issues.

Full reference table, citations and testing options: LH biomarker page.

What are the common causes of high LH?

  1. Mid-cycle ovulation surge
  2. Menopause or primary ovarian insufficiency
  3. PCOS (LH:FSH ratio often >2)
  4. Men: primary testicular failure
  5. Rare: pituitary tumors

What symptoms go with high LH?

  • Irregular periods, acne, hair growth (PCOS)
  • Hot flashes, absent periods (ovarian insufficiency)

What do clinicians usually check next?

  • FSH, estradiol, testosterone and DHEA-S on cycle days 2–5
  • Pelvic ultrasound when PCOS is suspected
  • Men: testosterone, semen analysis

Follow-up tests available at TestWell: FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) ($29.99), Estradiol (E2) ($35.99).

How do you recheck LH?

Prices are cash-pay; every order adds one $6 lab processing fee. Physician authorization is included; no insurance or referral needed.

Test or panelTypePriceFastingResults
Women's Fertility EssentialsPanel · 5 tests$119.99No3–5 business days
Menopause Assessment PanelPanel · 8 tests$179.99No2–4 business days
Women's Hormone PanelPanel · 11 tests$239.99No3–5 business days
LH (Luteinizing Hormone)Test$36.99No1–3 business days

Common questions

Does a high LH:FSH ratio prove PCOS?

No — it supports the diagnosis but isn't required or specific. PCOS is diagnosed on cycle history, androgen signs or levels, and ultrasound.

Educational content, not a diagnosis. Lab results are one input; a clinician interprets them with your history and exam.